Stem cells are undifferentiated cells capable of self-renewal and differentiation into various cell types within the body.
Typically, once individuals reach the age of 23, their immune system tends to weaken, marking the onset of aging, attributed to the declining quantity of stem cells within our bodies.
Sustained infusion of healthy stem cells into our system can potentially rejuvenate our immune system and decelerate the aging process.
Types of Stem Cells
Embryonic stem cells
Obtained from the embryonic stage,
Raises ethical concerns regarding potential harm to living beings,
Considered unsuitable for medical applications due to associated adverse effects.
Adult stem cells
Undifferentiated cells are present throughout the adult body following embryonic development
There are no side effects associated with the use of autologous cells.
Origins of Adult Stem Cell
Origins of Adult Stem Cell
Cord Blood
Apply for blood related disease
Collected during childbirth
Placenta
Easily obtainable but with limited availability
Obtained during childbirth
Bone Marrow
Challenging to collect
Limited quantity
Difficult to culture
Fat Tissue
Easily obtainable
No discernible side effects
Simple to culture
A subject of research for diverse applications
Differentiation
In its undifferentiated state, stem cells have the capability to differentiate into various types of tissues within our body, including organs, blood vessels, and bones under specific conditions. Utilizing this differentiation capacity, they can contribute to the regeneration of our bodily tissues.
Homing Ability
Paracrine Effect
When stem cells proliferate, they release various growth factors that enhance immunomodulation and activate cells.